AMST 430
ROGER WILLIAMS UNIVERSITY
CH 122
M, W, F, 12:00-10:00
Fall, 2001
MICHAEL R. H. SWANSON Ph. D
OFFICE: Feinstein College 110
Hours:  M, T, th, F 9:00 -10:00
Or By Appointment
Phone:  254 3230
E-Mail mswanson@rwu.edu
..no man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.
If a clod be washed away by the sea, Europe is the less, as well as if a promontory were, as well as if a manor of thy friend's or of thine own were: any man's death diminishes me, for I am involved in mankind, and therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; it tolls for thee.

John Donne (1572-1631)

The Manhattan Skyline with the World Board of Trade Buildings, destroyed in a terrorist attack on September 11, 2001
Click for printable version
Week of November 26, 2001

For Monday, November 26th, 2001

Read:
In Teaford, Chapter 2: "Righting The Urban Wrongs," pages 30-43.
  Chapter 3: Promises Thwarted: The Twenties pages 44 - 56
( The Failure Of Moral Reform, The Failure Of Political Reform )
In Lopate, The Tropics In New York, The Harlem Dancer.  Claude McKay 459-460                                    The Finale At The Follies, Edmund Wilson.  473-476
        The Police , Roosevelt And Reform.  Lincoln Steffens. 518-537. 
         Sense Of Humor, Damon Runyon. 604-613
I've modified slightly the assignment as dictated in class on Monday.  As we've seen, many Americans greeted the turn of the 20th century with a degree of optimism, especially as far as the future of the city was concerned.  Reformers of all stripes attempted to cure urban ills with a variety of Panaceas some political, some social.  Following the end of the First World War, the United States turned its back on reform in the period which came to be known as Roaring Twenties.  The poetry and prose in the selections from Lopate represent the failure of reformism.  Note, however, that certain literary figures applaud this failure.
For Wednesday, November 28th, 2001

Read:
in Teaford, Chapter 3.  Promises thwarted: the Twenties pages 56-73. 
( The Imperfect Mosaic and Automobiles and the Promise Of Suburbia)
in Lopate,  The Poetry Of Charles Reznikoff, 620-625
         When The Negro Was In Vogue, Langston Hughes.  632 - 639
         The Cost Of Living, Bernard Malamud. 694-702.
The idea of a mosaic makes a very good metaphor for a city.  The mosaic creates an image composed of many small fragments arranged in a harmonious whole.  Each piece has its own integrity, and makes a contribution to the entire composition.  Ideally, a city is created the same way.  But what happens when the various pieces of the mosaic are in disarray, and what causes this disarray? Today's readings investigate this
For Friday, November 30th, 2001

Read:
in Teaford,Chapter 4.  An interlude In Urban Development 1930-1945. 74-96
in Lopate, Fiorello Laguardia, Robert Moses. 792-801.
The period between 1930 and 1945 introduced new stresses upon American society in both its rural and urban settings.  This class period will devote itself to exploring some of the responses to this stress, chiefly in the form of greater consideration to issues of Urban Planning and government intervention.  We may also take a few minutes to look at one of the ways Urban Americans diverted themselves from those conditions of stress